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SUPPLEMENT I:
Results Associated with a Perfect Surface

The following is a supplement to the article "Predicting Microstructure from Atomistic Rule Set Cellular Automata" by K.J.W. Atkinson et al., which is as part of JOM-e, 51 (8) (1999).




Main Text Supplement II:
Distributed Surface Roughness
Supplement III:
Hexagonal Surface Feature
Supplement IV:
Canyon Surface Feature




For this work, the starting surface consists of 100 x 100 atoms and is initially free of argon gas. Movies A-D illustrate the evolution of the surface when exposed to 8% argon flux at different temperatures (each movie frame represents 200 time steps). Figures A-D depict surface evolution at various time steps and temperatures.

In experiments using a perfect surface, the surface tends toward a microstructure that is dominated by either all B- or all C-site gas atoms in the simulations carried out at 90 K, 100 K, and 120 K. It seems that the rate at which the microstructure attains its final, essentially single-site state is greater at 120 K than at 90 K, while at 140 K, the surface is highly dynamic and is no longer able to proceed toward a single-site configuration. It is also apparent that at 140 K there is an overall reduction in the surface coverage. The change from stable evolution to a dynamic coverage occurs at a critical temperature.

Color Key
Argon Gas Atom on B Site Argon Gas Atom on C Site


Movie A (~1.2 Mb)
T = 90 K

Figure Aa
t = 100; T = 90 K

Figure Ab
t = 1,000; T = 90 K

Figure Ac
t = 10,000; T = 90 K

Figure Ad
t = 100,000; T = 90 K

Movie B (~1.5 Mb)
T = 100 K

Figure Ba
t = 100; T = 100 K

Figure Bb
t = 1,000; T = 100 K

Figure Bc
t = 10,000; T = 100 K

Figure Bd
t = 100,000; T = 100 K

Movie C (~3 Mb)
T = 120 K

Figure Ca
t = 100; T = 120 K

Figure Cb
t = 1,000; T = 120 K

Figure Cc
t = 10,000; T = 120 K

Figure Cd
t = 100,000; T = 120 K

Movie D (~4.1 Mb)
T = 140 K

Figure Da
t = 100; T = 140 K

Figure Db
t = 1,000; T = 140 K

Figure Dc
t = 10,000; T = 140 K

Figure Dd
t = 100,000; T = 140 K


Copyright held by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 1999

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